Classic Yule Log Recipe
Every year, as December rolls in, my kitchen transforms into a holiday workshop. There’s one recipe that never fails to bring joy to the table: the classic Yule Log, or Bûche de Noël. It’s a show-stopping dessert that looks like it took hours of effort (spoiler: it’s easier than it seems). A soft, cocoa-scented sponge cake wrapped around a fluffy vanilla cream filling and cloaked in chocolate buttercream—what’s not to love? Plus, it’s a decorating dream. With a dusting of powdered sugar “snow” and a few festive touches, this log cake will make your table feel like a winter wonderland.
Now, I’ll let you in on a little secret: the first time I made a Yule Log, I rolled my cake too tightly and cracked it! It didn’t look perfect, but it still tasted amazing, and everyone was impressed anyway. That’s the beauty of this recipe—it’s forgiving, and you can always disguise any “oops” moments with frosting.
Let’s get festive together as I share my foolproof recipe, along with tips and tricks to make this dessert truly your own.
The story behind the Yule log
The Yule Log is more than just a dessert; it’s a tradition steeped in history. It originates from the ancient custom of burning an actual wooden log in the hearth during Yule, a midwinter celebration. The log was decorated with holly, pinecones, and berries and burned to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck for the new year. When hearths became less common, the tradition transformed into a culinary creation in 19th-century France—enter the Bûche de Noël.
The dessert evolved into the sponge cake and buttercream confection we know today, often decorated to mimic the textures of tree bark. It’s a delicious nod to tradition, blending European history with holiday cheer.
Let’s talk ingredients: what makes this cake so magical?
Every ingredient plays a role in this dessert’s success. Here’s why they matter and how you can swap or tweak them:
- Eggs: Separating the eggs is key for a light, fluffy sponge. Whipped egg whites add airiness, while yolks provide structure. Room-temperature eggs whip better, so don’t skip this step.
- Cocoa powder: The heart of the chocolate flavor. Use unsweetened cocoa for a deep, rich taste. For a twist, try Dutch-processed cocoa for a slightly darker color and smoother flavor.
- Heavy cream: Whipped to perfection, this becomes the cloud-like filling. Substitute with coconut cream if you’re making a dairy-free version.
- Butter: Softened butter makes the chocolate buttercream silky and spreadable. Opt for unsalted to control the sweetness.
- Vanilla extract: Adds warmth and sweetness to both the filling and buttercream. For a festive touch, try peppermint extract instead!
When shopping, look for high-quality cocoa powder and fresh cream—these will elevate the flavor and texture.

Kitchen gear: What you need to create the magic
To make this Yule Log, you don’t need a ton of fancy tools. Here’s the must-have list:
- Jelly roll pan: This is essential for baking the thin, flexible sponge cake. If you don’t have one, a rimmed baking sheet works in a pinch, but the dimensions (10×15 inches) matter for rolling.
- Parchment paper: Trust me, don’t skip this. It ensures the cake doesn’t stick and makes rolling so much easier.
- Clean kitchen towel: For rolling the warm cake. Dust it with powdered sugar to prevent sticking.
- Hand mixer or stand mixer: You’ll need this to whip egg whites, cream, and buttercream. (A whisk works, but it’s an arm workout!)
- Offset spatula or butter knife: Perfect for spreading the buttercream smoothly and creating bark-like textures.
Step-by-step: My foolproof method (and lessons learned)
1. Start with the sponge cake
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line your jelly roll pan with parchment paper. Leave a little overhang for easy lifting.
- Beat your egg whites in a grease-free bowl until soft peaks form. Gradually add sugar while beating, and soon you’ll have glossy, stiff peaks. (Don’t rush—this takes patience!)
- In another bowl, whisk your egg yolks with sugar until pale and creamy, then stir in the vanilla.
- Sift your dry ingredients (flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, salt) and fold them gently into the yolks.
- Gently fold in the whipped egg whites. Go slow—this keeps your batter light.
- Pour the batter evenly into the pan and smooth the top with a spatula. Bake for 10-12 minutes. It’s ready when the surface springs back to a light touch.
Pro tip: Rolling the cake while warm prevents cracking. Roll it gently in a towel dusted with powdered sugar, starting from the short end, and let it cool completely.
2. Whip up the filling
While your cake cools, whip heavy cream with powdered sugar and vanilla until stiff peaks form. Keep the cream cold, or it won’t whip properly.
Once the cake is cool, unroll it gently and spread the whipped cream filling evenly, leaving a small border to prevent overflow.
3. Roll it back up
Carefully roll the cake back up without the towel. Wrap it in plastic wrap to hold its shape and refrigerate for at least an hour. This helps it firm up and makes decorating easier.
4. Buttercream time
Beat softened butter until creamy, then sift in powdered sugar and cocoa powder. Add milk and vanilla, beating until fluffy. Taste-test (the perks of being the baker!).
5. Assemble and decorate
Unwrap your chilled cake and place it on a platter. Frost with buttercream, spreading evenly. Use a fork or spatula to create bark-like lines. Dust with powdered sugar “snow” and decorate with cranberries, rosemary, or edible mushrooms.

Variations and twists: Make it your own
This Yule Log is a blank canvas for creativity. Here are some ideas:
- Gluten-free: Swap the all-purpose flour for a 1:1 gluten-free blend. Almond flour works too, but the cake may be a bit denser.
- Dairy-free: Use coconut cream for the filling and dairy-free butter in the frosting.
- Seasonal flavors: Add peppermint extract to the buttercream for a candy cane vibe, or orange zest for a citrusy twist.
- International flair: Try matcha powder in the sponge for a Japanese-inspired twist or hazelnut liqueur in the filling for a Nutella-like flavor.
- Festive fillings: Spread a layer of raspberry or cherry jam under the whipped cream for a fruity surprise.
Presentation ideas: Make it party-perfect
When it comes to serving your Yule Log, presentation is everything. Place it on a rustic wooden board or a festive platter. Garnish with sugared cranberries, sprigs of rosemary, and a dusting of powdered sugar. If you’re feeling extra fancy, pipe small meringue mushrooms to complete the woodland vibe.
Pair it with a bowl of whipped cream or a drizzle of warm chocolate sauce on the side. Your guests will be wowed!
Drink pairings for a festive touch
This dessert pairs beautifully with beverages that balance its richness. Serve it with:
- Hot chocolate: A decadent pairing that doubles down on the chocolatey goodness.
- Coffee: A strong espresso or cappuccino cuts through the sweetness.
- Wine: A rich, sweet port or a glass of sparkling wine complements the flavors without overpowering them.
- Tea: A spiced chai or peppermint tea enhances the holiday vibes.
Storage and reheating tips
Got leftovers? Lucky you! Here’s how to store your Yule Log:
- Refrigerate: Keep it in an airtight container for up to 3 days. The flavors actually improve after a day.
- Freeze: Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and foil, and freeze for up to a month. Thaw in the fridge overnight.
- Reheating: You don’t really need to reheat it, but if it’s frozen, let it come to room temperature before serving.
Adjusting for a crowd
This recipe serves about 8-10, but it’s easy to scale. If doubling, bake two separate sponges—don’t try to fit all the batter in one pan, or it won’t bake evenly. For smaller portions, cut the ingredients in half and use a smaller pan.
Wrapping it up
Making a classic Yule Log is more than baking—it’s creating a holiday memory. Don’t stress about perfection; the beauty lies in the effort and joy it brings. Whether it’s your first try or your tenth, this dessert is sure to impress. So grab your apron, turn on some holiday tunes, and get rolling!

FAQs
1. What if my cake cracks while rolling?
No worries! Frosting hides everything. A cracked cake still tastes amazing.
2. Can I make this ahead of time?
Absolutely! You can make it a day in advance and store it in the fridge.
3. Can I use store-bought frosting?
Yes, but homemade buttercream is worth the effort for flavor and texture.
4. How do I know when the cake is baked?
It’s done when it springs back lightly when touched. Don’t overbake, or it’ll crack.
5. What’s the best way to cut it?
Use a sharp knife wiped clean between cuts for neat slices.

Classic Yule Log Recipe
Learn how to make a stunning classic Yule Log cake with this step-by-step recipe. Perfect for holiday celebrations!
- Total Time: 1 hour 45 minutes (including chilling)
- Yield: 8–10 1x
Ingredients
For the Sponge Cake:
- 4 large eggs (separated)
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar (divided)
- 1/3 cup all-purpose flour
- 1/4 cup cocoa powder
- 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
For the Filling:
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 2 tablespoons powdered sugar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
For the Chocolate Buttercream:
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter (softened)
- 1 1/2 cups powdered sugar
- 1/4 cup cocoa powder
- 1 tablespoon milk or cream
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
For Decoration: (optional)
- Fresh cranberries
- Small pinecones or edible mushrooms (optional)
- Confectioners’ sugar (for dusting)
- Fresh sprigs of rosemary or evergreen
Instructions
1. Start with the sponge cake
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line your jelly roll pan with parchment paper. Leave a little overhang for easy lifting.
- Beat your egg whites in a grease-free bowl until soft peaks form. Gradually add sugar while beating, and soon you’ll have glossy, stiff peaks. (Don’t rush—this takes patience!)
- In another bowl, whisk your egg yolks with sugar until pale and creamy, then stir in the vanilla.
- Sift your dry ingredients (flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, salt) and fold them gently into the yolks.
- Gently fold in the whipped egg whites. Go slow—this keeps your batter light.
- Pour the batter evenly into the pan and smooth the top with a spatula. Bake for 10-12 minutes. It’s ready when the surface springs back to a light touch.
Pro tip: Rolling the cake while warm prevents cracking. Roll it gently in a towel dusted with powdered sugar, starting from the short end, and let it cool completely.
2. Whip up the filling
While your cake cools, whip heavy cream with powdered sugar and vanilla until stiff peaks form. Keep the cream cold, or it won’t whip properly.
Once the cake is cool, unroll it gently and spread the whipped cream filling evenly, leaving a small border to prevent overflow.
3. Roll it back up
Carefully roll the cake back up without the towel. Wrap it in plastic wrap to hold its shape and refrigerate for at least an hour. This helps it firm up and makes decorating easier.
4. Buttercream time
Beat softened butter until creamy, then sift in powdered sugar and cocoa powder. Add milk and vanilla, beating until fluffy. Taste-test (the perks of being the baker!).
5. Assemble and decorate
Unwrap your chilled cake and place it on a platter. Frost with buttercream, spreading evenly. Use a fork or spatula to create bark-like lines. Dust with powdered sugar “snow” and decorate with cranberries, rosemary, or edible mushrooms.
Notes
Presentation ideas: Make it party-perfect
When it comes to serving your Yule Log, presentation is everything. Place it on a rustic wooden board or a festive platter. Garnish with sugared cranberries, sprigs of rosemary, and a dusting of powdered sugar. If you’re feeling extra fancy, pipe small meringue mushrooms to complete the woodland vibe.
Pair it with a bowl of whipped cream or a drizzle of warm chocolate sauce on the side. Your guests will be wowed!
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 12 minutes
- Category: Dessert